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  Course Description
Course Name : Plant Embriology And Germination

Course Code : BL 410

Course Type : Optional

Level of Course : First Cycle

Year of Study : 4

Course Semester : Spring (16 Weeks)

ECTS : 4

Name of Lecturer(s) : Prof.Dr. CENGİZ DARICI

Learning Outcomes of the Course : Gain necessary basic knowledge to germinate different seeds

Mode of Delivery : Face-to-Face

Prerequisites and Co-Prerequisites : None

Recommended Optional Programme Components : None

Aim(s) of Course : Introduction of plant embryo and its types and explanation of factors affecting germination

Course Contents : Definition of embriology, properties of angiospermae and gymnospermae, gender distribution in plants Embryo development in Gymnospermae (Male and female flower structures) Embryo development in Angiospermae, cytomixis and cytokinesis Properties of monosporic, bisporic and tetrasporic gametophytes Fertilization in Angiospermae (porogami, kalazogami, multiple union), embryo development in dicotyledons, apomixis, polyembryo Definition of germination, primer, seconder and obligate dormancy concepts, interior and exterior factors that affects germination (based on seed structure) Exterior factors that affect germination Physical factors (effects of temperature, light, water and salinity) Effects of rain, dormancy-moisture relations, soil structure, texture, soil moisture, bury depth Chemical factors (Soil chemical contents, effects of soil solution) Germination Inhibitors Biological Factors (Symbiotic and non-symbiotic)

Language of Instruction : Turkish

Work Place : Classroom


  Course Outline /Schedule (Weekly) Planned Learning Activities
Week Subject Student's Preliminary Work Learning Activities and Teaching Methods
1 Definition of embriology, properties of angiospermae and gymnospermae, gender distribution in plants Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
2 Embryo development in Gymnospermae (Male and female flower structures) Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
3 Embryo development in Angiospermae, cytomixis and cytokinesis Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
4 Properties of monosporic, bisporic and tetrasporic gametophytes Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
5 Fertilization in Angiospermae (porogami, kalazogami, multiple union), embryo development in dicotyledons, apomixis, polyembryo Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
6 Definition of germination, primer, seconder and obligate dormancy concepts, interior and exterior factors that affects germination (based on seed structure) Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
7 Exterior factors that affect germination Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
8 Exam Exam Exam
9 Physical factors (effects of temperature, light, water and salinity) Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
10 Physical factors (effects of temperature, light, water and salinity) Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
11 Effects of rain, dormancy-moisture relations, soil structure, texture, soil moisture, bury depth Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
12 Chemical factors (Soil chemical contents, effects of soil solution) Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
13 Chemical factors (Soil chemical contents, effects of soil solution) Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
14 Germination Inhibitors Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
15 Biological Factors (Symbiotic and non-symbiotic) Lecture notes and impressions additional books and resources Teaching the lesson by using projection and lecture notes
16/17 Final Exam Final Exam Final Exam


  Required Course Resources
Resource Type Resource Name
Recommended Course Material(s)  Akman,Y.1998, Botanik, Palme Yay., Ankara
 Taiz,L.,Zieger,E. (Editör İ. Türkan), 2008, Bitki Fizyolojisi, Palme Yay., Ankara
 Ünal,M.2008, Bitki emb. Lab.,Nobel yay.,Ankara
Required Course Material(s)


  Assessment Methods and Assessment Criteria
Semester/Year Assessments Number Contribution Percentage
    Mid-term Exams (Written, Oral, etc.) 1 80
    Homeworks/Projects/Others 3 20
Total 100
Rate of Semester/Year Assessments to Success 40
 
Final Assessments 100
Rate of Final Assessments to Success 60
Total 100

  Contribution of the Course to Key Learning Outcomes
# Key Learning Outcome Contribution*
1 Explains the methods of producing scientific knowledge in the field of biology 4
2 Uses the advanced theoretical and practical knowledge acquired in the field of biology 4
3 Develops his/her professional experiences and knowledges by taking elective courses together with basic subjects of biology 5
4 takes responsibility as an individual or in a group to solve unpredicted problems that would be encountered 4
5 plans and manages the projects as a member of team 4
6 informs an indivudual and institutions about the subjects related to biology, and prepare verbal and written presentation to solve the problems 4
7 communicates effectively with colleagues in the world about biological issues and works 4
8 Knows the importance of individual development 4
9 Reaches the Information in the field of physics, for the purpose of classification, and uses. 4
10 Knows that learning process is life-long and acts accordingly. 4
11 Evaluates the developmets in the field of biology by using scientific methods 4
12 Explains the basic concepts and principles in the field of biology 4
13 Combines the knowledge in the field of biology with the other scientific area. 4
14 Both with colleagues, as well as off the field of builds establish relations ethically and uses information, communication technologies. Defines necessities in learning in scientific, social, cultural and artistic areas and improves himself/herself accordingly. 4
15 Identifies problems in the field of biology and for the solutions apply the analytical and simulative methods. 4
* Contribution levels are between 0 (not) and 5 (maximum).

  Student Workload - ECTS
Works Number Time (Hour) Total Workload (Hour)
Course Related Works
    Class Time (Exam weeks are excluded) 14 2 28
    Out of Class Study (Preliminary Work, Practice) 14 2 28
Assesment Related Works
    Homeworks, Projects, Others 3 3 9
    Mid-term Exams (Written, Oral, etc.) 1 10 10
    Final Exam 1 15 15
Total Workload: 90
Total Workload / 25 (h): 3.6
ECTS Credit: 4